четверг, 3 сентября 2020 г.

Boost your vocabulary. At the doctor's.

 

At the Doctor's - презентация онлайн


 

At the doctor’s

 

 

Medical centre

 

 

Медицинский центр

Mrs. Jones found out that there is a new medical centre next to their house. She shouldn’t go to the suburbs any more.

 

 

Maternity home/nursing centre

 

Роддом

 

Jenny was born at the nursing centre №5.

Абсолют ные синоним ы

 

First-aid post station

 

Пункт неотложной помощи

After the accident everybody could get medicine at the first-aid post station.

 

 

Health resort

 

Санаторий

You can spend your free time at our wonderful health resort.

 

 

State of heath

 

Состояние здоровья

Is state of health important for employment?

 

 

To ruin one’s health

 

Разрушать здоровье

You’d better stop eating the fast food, you can ruin your health.

 

 

To be in good health

 

Быть здоровым

Martin is in good health now, but he was very sick two weeks ago.

 

 

To be in good shape/fit

 

Быть в хорошей форме

Lina is fond of fitness; she is in good shape actually.

 

 

To be fine/all right

 

Хорошо себя чувствовать

After this long-lasting disease, I am finally all right.

 

 

 

 

To be ill

 

 

 

Быть больным, болеть

 

 

Joana is ill right now, she is not coming.

ill не употребл яется с существи тельным после него!

 

 

 

To feel ill

 

 

Чувствовать себя неважно

 

 

When I start feeling ill I eat a lot of oranges.

ill не употребл яется с существи тельным после него!

 

To be in poor health

 

Иметь плохое здоровье

Rune is always sick, he’s in poor health.

 


 

To be in bad/poor shape

 

Быть в плохой форме

Her husband drinks a lot of beer, he is in bad shape.

 

To be out of order

Быть не в порядке

Lily is out of order, she got quinsy.

 

 

To be in bad state

 

Быть в плохом состоянии

Professor was in bad state yesterday. He might have got cold.

 

 

To feel seedy

 

Плохо себя чувствовать

May I go home right now? I feel seedy.

 

 

To fall ill with smth.

 

Заболеть чем-л.

 

The children in the group fell ill with the chicken pox.

Частое употребл ение

 

To go down with smth.

 

Заболеть чем-л.

Unfortunately, I have terrible news. Mike went down with the cancer.

Частое употребл ение

 

To be laid up with smth.

 

Слечь

Rick is laid up with pneumonia right now.

 

 

To catch a disease

 

Подхватить болезнь

How could you catch this terrible disease?

 

 

To take a turn for the worse/better

 

Наступило ухудшение/улучшение

She was very sick for a month; then suddenly she took a turn for the better.

 

One’s health gave way

Здоровье ухудшилось

His health gave way under the strain.

 

 

His health is failing/picking up

 

Его здоровье ухудшается/улучшается

His health is failing and his financial situation is bad, and he wants advice.

 

 

To get better

 

Выздоравливать

You must get better, my darling.

Частое употребл ение

 

To be on the mend

 

Идти на поправку

 

He's still a bit tired but he's definitely on the mend.

Разговор ное выражен ие

 

Marked improvement in one’s condition

 

Значительное улучшение

The doctor told me that there is a marked improvement in Benny’s condition.

 

 

To be out of danger

 

Вне опасности

All three children are now reported to be out of danger.

 

 

He/She is over the worst

Для него/нее худшее уже позади

My brother is over the worst since his skiing accident last month.

 

 

To die a natural death

 

Умереть своей смертью

I hope to live to 100 and die a natural death.

 


 

To die of heart attack

Умереть от сердечного приступа

Maybe his father had died of a heart attack.

 

 

To commit suicide

 

Покончить жизнь самоубийством

I get the phone call when the child is going to commit suicide, and I've got to do something right now.

 

НЕ

undertake suicide

 

Emergency case

Неотложное состояние

(больного)

Oh my God! What’s wrong with him? It’s an emergency case, call the doctor.

 

Urgent call

Срочный вызов

You had to take an urgent call from your own boss.

 

To call an ambulance

Вызвать скорую помощь

I have to call an ambulance.

 

 

To take smb. to hospital

Отвезти кого-л. в больницу

Your friend can take you to the hospital.

 

 

 

 

Medical record/medical card

 

 

 

Медицинская карта

 

 

In the traditional system, the patient's medical record is organized by discipline.

Card – более разговор но, record – более официал ьно

 

Health insurance certificate

 

Медицинский полис

Remember to take your health insurance certificate to the hospital.

 

 

Casualty ward

 

Приемный покой

Blake said nothing, – remembering the doctor in the casualty ward.

 

 

General practice

 

Кабинет терапевта

First of all you need to take papers at the general practice.

 

 

 

Surgery hours

 

 

Часы приема

The two of them saw their family doctor, who made time for them outside ordinary surgery hours to discuss the matter without pressure.

 

 

Morning/evening surgery

 

Утренний/вечерний прием

Is there a surgery this evening?

 

 

Examination couch

 

Кушетка для обследования больных

Come in, please and sit down on the examination couch.

 

 

Sliding-weight scales

 

Медицинские весы

Our center has bought new sliding-weight scales.

 

 

Height gauge

Линейка для измерения роста

When will you measure your height with the height gauge?

 


 

 

 

 

Sharp pain

 

 

 

 

Острая боль

 

 

 

I felt sharp pain in my left leg.

Употребл яется в разговор ной речи крайне редко, т.к. это термин

 

 

 

Throbbing pain

 

 

 

Пульсирующая боль

 

 

He’s got the throbbing pain on one or both sides of the head.

Употребл яется в разговор ной речи крайне редко, т.к. это термин

 

To feel pain

 

Испытывать боль

I am here beside you, my darling; where do you feel the pain?

 

 

To suffer from pain

 

Страдать от боли

She's been suffering from pain for two years.

 

 

The pain is on and off

Боль то проходит, то снова возвращается

I thought everything is over but the pain is on and off.

 

 

Visual disorder

 

Нарушение зрения

I think I need to buy glasses, I have visual disorder.

 

 

A sore throat

 

Больное горло

Many people have a mild sore throat at the beginning of every cold.

 

 

High blood pressure

Высокое кровяное давление

They also had higher cholesterol and high blood pressure.

 

 

 

To feel dizzy

 

Чувствовать головокружение

 

There are a few reasons you could feel dizzy while laying down.

Очень частое употребл ение

 

To have the symptoms of

Иметь все признаки чего- л.

You’ve got all the symptoms of overstrain.

 

 

To come round

 

Прийти в себя

 

He came round when his wife came to visit him.

Разговор ное выражен ие

 

To feel limp

Чувствовать сильную слабость

I felt limp a few minutes after their fight.

 

 

To feel stiff

Чувствовать ломоту в теле

When Jack came home he felt stiff.

 

To be low

Быть в подавленном состоянии

Ryan was tired and low after the trip.

 


 

To be run down

 

Переутомиться

The girls were run down because they had been training for a few hours.

 

 

A bout of depression

 

Приступ депрессии

After the exams I feel a bout of depression.

 

 

Stomach upset (disorder)

 

Расстройство желудка

I don’t know what you have eaten, that’s strange that you have stomach disorder.

 

 

To catch a cold

 

Простудиться

Please, close the window or we’ll all catch cold.

 

 

 

Runny nose

 

 

Насморк

He will tell the doctor about his symptoms: scratchy throat, achy head and runny nose.

Очень частое употребл ение

 

The nose is clogged.

 

Нос заложен

 

I cannot breath today, my nose is clogged.

Очень частое употребл ение

 

Fits of coughing

 

Приступы кашля

 

Suddenly I fell into fits of coughing and I couldn’t stop.

Очень частое употребл ение

 

To feel shivery

 

Чувствовать озноб

My mom came home earlier because she felt shivery.

 

 

High temperature

 

Высокая температура

Send for the doctor, his temperature is very high.

 

To be running high temperature

Температурить

He’s been running high temperature for 3 hours.

 

 

(Non)communicable illness

 

(Не)заразная болезнь

 

Don’t worry! This illness is noncommunicable.

Очень частое употребл ение

(In)curable illness

(Не)излечимая болезнь

I’m sorry! His illness is incurable.

 

 

Inborn disturbance

 

Врожденное нарушение

Lily mustn’t smoke, she has an inborn disturbance of heart’s work.

 

 

Mild case

 

Легкий случай

He’s got a mild case of pneumonia.

 

Fatal illness

Опасная болезнь

This illness is fatal, you can even die.

 

 

 

To make an appointment with

 

 

Записаться на прием

You’d better make an appointment with your doctor right now, because he doesn’t have time next month.

 


 

To go to the doctor/to see a doctor

 

Пойти к врачу (на прием)

Mom says he should see a doctor.

 

 

To consult a doctor

 

Проконсультироваться с врачом

That's why it is so important to consult a doctor without any delay.

 

 

To examine one’s heart

 

Обследовать сердце

 

He ignored the symptom and examined my heart carefully.

 

 

To make a diagnosis

 

Поставить диагноз

 

The doctor made a diagnosis immediately.

 

 

To take temperature

 

Измерить температуру

Take your temperature, You look sick.

 

 

To make tests

 

Делать анализы

 

We’ll prescribe you the pills when you make your tests.

 

 

To write out a prescription

 

Выписать рецепт

After that, he sat down and wrote out a prescription, and folded it up and gave it me.

 

To apply a mustard plaster/cupping glasses

Поставить горчичники/банки

Do you know how to apply a mustard plaster correctly?

 

To give an injection

Сделать укол

It is necessary to give you three injections a day.

 

 

To give directions/recommendations

Дать предписания/назначение

The doctor gave me some recommendations about my disease.

 

 

To relieve the pain

 

Облегчить боль

These capsules relieve the pain perfectly.

 

to inject

 

To take a medicine for

 

Принять лекарство от

I know I did wrong, and I know I have to take my medicine for the flu.

 

 

On an empty/full stomach

На пустой/полный желудок

He left early this morning and drove three hours on an empty stomach.

 

 

To make an appointment with a dentist

Записаться на прием к зубному врачу

Make an appointment with your dentist online, it is much faster.

 

 

 

To have one’s tooth stopped/filled

 

 

Запломбировать зуб

 

My tooth that has been filled started hurting again.

Чаще употребл яется слово filled

 

For soothing the pain

 

Для снятия боли

Try to take these pills for soothing the pain.

 


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